Party Tray NYC - May 2010
Once again I find myself stuck in that Peanuts cartoon where Sally Brown is asked to explain World War II using "both sides of the paper if necessary." I have had many requests to explain Chinese dietary therapy in general and I haven't known exactly where to start. So finally I figured that I could back into it with a brief discussion of Chinese dietary therapy as it relates to spell checking.
You may have noticed that I'll frequently capitalize certain nouns like "Lung", "Blood" or "Phlegm" and may have thought that my spell checker wasn't working or that I was adopting the style of the scam emails asking for check Cashing and Investments endorsed by Important persons. Neither. The caps are to distinguish the Chinese medicine concepts of certain words vs the commonly used versions. So Lung would be the Chinese medicine concept of lung and Spleen the Chinese medicine concept of spleen.
There are similarities and overlaps with these words, but with the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) version you get lots of extras. The Spleen is the spleen, but the spleen with so much more. In TCM the Spleen has a major role in digestion, incorporates pancreatic functions and even relates to mitochondrial activity. The Spleen in TCM is important for immune function which western bio-medicine is just beginning to consider. Perhaps we can think of the TCM capped terms as the extended dance mix version of their western counterparts.
It's these expanded functions that make the dietary specifics a little unclear. For example, I may tell a patient that it's not good to read while eating. This may seem a bit arbitrary until you know that the Spleen in TCM governs the intellect as well as the transforming function of digestion. The idea is that we want to save the Spleen from having to multi-task which can be taxing.
Each organ has it's own set of things that benefit or inhibit optimum function. The Lungs govern the skin and the opening and closing of the body's pores. Acrid and spicy herbs frequently promote sweating so can be seen as having an affinity for the Lung. We often take ginger tea for a cold.
All branches of Chinese medicine seek to benefit patients physically, mentally and spiritually individually and in relationship to society and nature. Food and how one eats is an essential element in the therapeutic process.
When designing a diet for general good health or therapeutic purposes we look at the characteristics of the food - taste, temperature, method of preparation and seasonal as well as environmental factors. Western dietary concepts like vitamins and minerals are not considered on their own, but are incorporated into the specific functions of the various food items. Fiber is discussed in terms of "rough vs smooth". Meals are balanced when they contain the "five flavors" - sweet, sour, spicy/acrid, bitter and salty. Temperature should be in balance with the season and environment. We generally don't have ice-cream in the winter even with the hot fudge.
I will try to go into more details about each of these areas in subsequent posts along with some tasty examples. This may take a while, but so does an Italian holiday meal - and I will figure out how to incorporate my mom's lasagna recipe :)
Ciao for now.